Norway, a Scandinavian country known for its stunning natural landscapes, including fjords, mountains, and northern lights, is located in northern Europe. With a population of around 5.4 million people, Norway boasts a high standard of living, a strong welfare system, and a prosperous economy, largely driven by its oil and gas industry. The country is celebrated for its commitment to sustainability and environmental conservation, as well as its progressive social policies. Norway is also renowned for its rich cultural heritage, which includes contributions to literature, art, and music, as well as a deep-seated love for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and winter sports.